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stim/math/filters/conv2.h 3.87 KB
2e5e3a26   David Mayerich   added 2D convolut...
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  #ifndef STIM_CUDA_CONV2_H
  #define STIM_CUDA_CONV2_H
  //#define __CUDACC__
  
  #ifdef __CUDACC__
  #include <stim/cuda/cudatools.h>
  #endif
  
  namespace stim {
  
  	//Kernel function that performs the 2D convolution.
  	template<typename T>
  	__global__ void kernel_conv2(T* out, T* in, T* kernel, size_t sx, size_t sy, size_t kx, size_t ky) {
  		size_t xi = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;	//threads correspond to indices into the output image
  		size_t yi = blockIdx.y * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
  
  		size_t X = sx - kx + 1;								//calculate the size of the output image
  		size_t Y = sy - ky + 1;
  
  		if (xi >= X || yi >= Y) return;						//returns if the thread is outside of the output image
  		
  		//loop through the kernel
  		size_t kxi, kyi;
  		T v = 0;
  		for (kyi = 0; kyi < ky; kyi++) {
  			for (kxi = 0; kxi < kx; kxi++) {
  				v += in[(yi + kyi) * sx + xi + kxi] * kernel[kyi * kx + kxi];
  			}
  		}
  		out[yi * X + xi] = v;								//write the result to global memory
  
  	}
  
  	//Performs a convolution of a 2D image using the GPU. All pointers are assumed to be to memory on the current device.
  	//@param out is a pointer to the output image
  	//@param in is a pointer to the input image
  	//@param sx is the size of the input image along X
  	//@param sy is the size of the input image along Y
  	//@param kx is the size of the kernel along X
  	//@param ky is the size of the kernel along Y
  	template<typename T>
  	void gpu_conv2(T* out, T* in, T* kernel, size_t sx, size_t sy, size_t kx, size_t ky) {
  		cudaDeviceProp p;
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaGetDeviceProperties(&p, 0));
  		size_t tmax = p.maxThreadsPerBlock;
  		dim3 tn(sqrt(tmax), sqrt(tmax));					//calculate the block dimensions
  		size_t X = sx - kx + 1;								//calculate the size of the output image
  		size_t Y = sy - ky + 1;
  		dim3 bn(X / tn.x + 1, Y / tn.y + 1);				//calculate the grid dimensions
  		kernel_conv2 <<<bn, tn >>> (out, in, kernel, sx, sy, kx, ky);	//launch the kernel
  	}
  
  	//Performs a convolution of a 2D image. Only valid pixels based on the kernel are returned.
  	//	As a result, the output image will be smaller than the input image by (kx-1, ky-1)
  	//@param out is a pointer to the output image
  	//@param in is a pointer to the input image
  	//@param sx is the size of the input image along X
  	//@param sy is the size of the input image along Y
  	//@param kx is the size of the kernel along X
  	//@param ky is the size of the kernel along Y
  	template<typename T>
  	void cpu_conv2(T* out, T* in, T* kernel, size_t sx, size_t sy, size_t kx, size_t ky) {
  		size_t X = sx - kx + 1;					//x size of the output image
  		size_t Y = sy - ky + 1;					//y size of the output image
  
  #ifdef __CUDACC__
  		//allocate memory and copy everything to the GPU
  		T* gpu_in;
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaMalloc(&gpu_in, sx * sy * sizeof(T)));
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaMemcpy(gpu_in, in, sx * sy * sizeof(T), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice));
  		T* gpu_kernel;
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaMalloc(&gpu_kernel, kx * ky * sizeof(T)));
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaMemcpy(gpu_kernel, kernel, kx * ky * sizeof(T), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice));
  		T* gpu_out;
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaMalloc(&gpu_out, X * Y * sizeof(T)));
  		gpu_conv2(gpu_out, gpu_in, gpu_kernel, sx, sy, kx, ky);								//execute the GPU kernel
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaMemcpy(out, gpu_out, X * Y * sizeof(T), cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost));	//copy the result to the host
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaFree(gpu_in));
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaFree(gpu_kernel));
  		HANDLE_ERROR(cudaFree(gpu_out));
  #else
  		
  
  		T v;												//register stores the integral of the current pixel value
  		size_t yi, xi, kyi, kxi, yi_kyi_sx;
  		for (yi = 0; yi < Y; yi++) {					//for each pixel in the output image
  			for (xi = 0; xi < X; xi++) {
  				v = 0;
  				for (kyi = 0; kyi < ky; kyi++) {		//for each pixel in the kernel
  					yi_kyi_sx = (yi + kyi) * sx;
  					for (kxi = 0; kxi < kx; kxi++) {
  						v += in[yi_kyi_sx + xi + kxi] * kernel[kyi * kx + kxi];
  					}
  				}
  				out[yi * X + xi] = v;						//save the result to the output array
  			}
  		}
  		
  #endif
  	}
  
  
  }
  
  
  #endif