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microscope.cu 7.32 KB
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  #include "microscope.h"
  
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  #include "rts/cuda/error.h"
  #include "rts/tools/progressbar.h"
  #include "rts/cuda/timer.h"
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  #include "dataTypes.h"
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  #include "rts/visualization/colormap.h"
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  #include <QImage>
  
  __global__ void bandpass(bsComplex* U, int uR, int vR, ptype du, ptype dv, ptype NAin, ptype NAout, ptype lambda)
  {
  
  	//get the current coordinate in the plane slice
  	int iu = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
  	int iv = blockIdx.y * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
  
  	//make sure that the thread indices are in-bounds
  	if(iu >= uR || iv >= vR) return;
  
  	//compute the index (easier access to the scalar field array)
  	int i = iv*uR + iu;
  
  	ptype u, v;
  
  	if(iu <= uR / 2)
          u = (ptype)iu * du;
      else
          u = -(ptype)(uR - 1 - iu) * du;
  
      if(iv <= vR / 2)
          v = (ptype)iv * dv;
      else
          v = -(ptype)(vR - 1 - iv) * dv;
  
      ptype fmag = sqrt(u*u + v*v);
  
      if(fmag < NAin / lambda || fmag > NAout / lambda)
          U[i] = 0;
  	//U[i] = U[i];
  }
  
  microscopeStruct::microscopeStruct()
  {
  	scalarSim = true;
  	D = NULL;
  	Di = NULL;
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::init()
  {
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      nf.scalarSim = scalarSim;
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  	//Ud.scalarField = scalarSim;
  	//Ufd.scalarField = scalarSim;
  
  	//Ud.init_gpu();
  	//Ufd.init_gpu();
  
  	//initialize the near field
  	nf.init();
  
  	//allocate space for the detector
  	D = new scalarslice(Ud.R[0] / ss, Ud.R[1] / ss);
  	Di = new scalarslice(Ud.R[0] / ss, Ud.R[1] / ss);
  
      //clear the detector
      clearDetector();
  
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::destroy()
  {
  	delete D;
  	D = NULL;
  
  	delete Di;
  	Di = NULL;
  
  	Ud.kill_gpu();
  	Ufd.kill_gpu();
  
  	//destroy the near field
  	nf.destroy();
  
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::applyBandpass()
  {
      //This function applies the objective bandpass to the near field
      //The near field structure stores the results, in order to save memory
  
      //first convert the near field to an angular spectrum (FFT)
      nf.U.toAngularSpectrum();
  
      //create one thread for each pixel of the field slice
  	dim3 dimBlock(SQRT_BLOCK, SQRT_BLOCK);
  	dim3 dimGrid((nf.U.R[0] + SQRT_BLOCK -1)/SQRT_BLOCK, (nf.U.R[1] + SQRT_BLOCK - 1)/SQRT_BLOCK);
  
  	//compute the step size in the frequency domain
  	ptype du = 1.0 / (nf.pos.X.len());
  	ptype dv = 1.0 / (nf.pos.Y.len());
  
      //apply the objective band-pass filter
  	bandpass<<<dimGrid, dimBlock>>>(nf.U.x_hat, nf.U.R[0], nf.U.R[1], du, dv, objective[0], objective[1], nf.lambda);
  
      //convert the near field image back to the spatial domain
      //  (this is the field at the detector)
  	nf.U.fromAngularSpectrum();
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::getFarField()
  {
      //Compute the Far Field image of the focal plane
  
      //clear the memory from previous detector fields
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      //Ud.kill_gpu();
      //Ufd.kill_gpu();
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  	//first crop the filtered near-field image of the source and scattered fields
  	Ud = nf.U.crop(padding * Ud.R[0], padding * Ud.R[1], Ud.R[0], Ud.R[1]);
  	Ufd = nf.Uf.crop(padding * Ufd.R[0], padding * Ufd.R[1], Ufd.R[0], Ufd.R[1]);
  
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::integrateDetector()
  {
  	Ud.IntegrateAndResample(D, ss);
  	Ufd.IntegrateAndResample(Di, ss);
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::clearDetector()
  {
  	//zero-out the detector
  	D->clear();
  	Di->clear();
  }
  
  //flag for a vector simulation
  void microscopeStruct::setPos(bsPoint pMin, bsPoint pMax, bsVector normal)
  {
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  	pos = rts::quad<ptype, 3>(pMin, pMax, normal);
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  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::setRes(int x_res, int y_res, int pad, int supersampling)
  {
  	padding = pad;
  	ss = supersampling;
  
  	Ufd.R[0] = Ud.R[0] = x_res * ss;
  	Ufd.R[1] = Ud.R[1] = y_res * ss;
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::setNearfield()
  {
  	//sets the values for the near field in order to create the specified detector image
  
  	//compute the size of the near-field slice necessary to create the detector image
  	nf.pos = pos * (padding * 2 + 1);
  
  	//compute the resolution of the near-field slice necessary to create the detector image
  	nf.setRes(Ud.R[0] * (padding * 2 + 1), Ud.R[1] * (padding * 2 + 1));
  
  }
  
  __global__ void calc_absorbance(ptype* A, ptype* D, ptype* Di, int N)
  {
      //compute the index for this thread

  	int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;

  	if(i >= N) return;
  
  	A[i] = -log10(D[i] / Di[i]);
  
  }
  
  scalarslice microscopeStruct::getAbsorbance()

  {

  	//compute the magnitude of the field at each rtsPoint in the slice

  

  	//create a scalar slice at the same resolution as the field

  	scalarslice* A = new scalarslice(D->R[0], D->R[1]);

  

  	//compute the total number of values in the slice

  	unsigned int N = D->R[0] * D->R[1];

  	int gridDim = (N+BLOCK-1)/BLOCK;

  

  	calc_absorbance<<<gridDim, BLOCK>>>(A->S, D->S, Di->S, N);

  

  	return *A;

  }
  
  __global__ void calc_transmittance(ptype* A, ptype* D, ptype* Di, int N)
  {
      //compute the index for this thread

  	int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;

  	if(i >= N) return;
  
  	A[i] = D[i] / Di[i];
  
  }
  
  scalarslice microscopeStruct::getTransmittance()

  {

  	//compute the magnitude of the field at each rtsPoint in the slice

  

  	//create a scalar slice at the same resolution as the field

  	scalarslice* T = new scalarslice(D->R[0], D->R[1]);

  

  	//compute the total number of values in the slice

  	unsigned int N = D->R[0] * D->R[1];

  	int gridDim = (N+BLOCK-1)/BLOCK;

  

  	calc_transmittance<<<gridDim, BLOCK>>>(T->S, D->S, Di->S, N);

  

  	return *T;

  }
  
  scalarslice microscopeStruct::getIntensity()
  {
      //create a scalar slice at the same resolution as the field

  	scalarslice* I = new scalarslice(D->R[0], D->R[1]);
  
  	HANDLE_ERROR(cudaMemcpy(I->S, D->S, sizeof(ptype) * D->R[0] * D->R[1], cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice));
  
  	return *I;
  
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::SimulateScattering()
  {
  	nf.Simulate();
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::SimulateImaging()
  {
  	applyBandpass();
      getFarField();
      integrateDetector();
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::Simulate()
  {
      SimulateScattering();
  	SimulateImaging();
  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::SimulateExtendedSource()
  {
  
  	clearDetector();
  
      //for each source in the source list
  	int npts = focalPoints.size();
  	float t=0;
      for(int i = 0; i<npts; i++)
  	{
  		nf.focus = focalPoints[i].f;
  		nf.A = focalPoints[i].A;
  
          gpuStartTimer();
  		Simulate();
  
  		t += gpuStopTimer();
  
  		rtsProgressBar((double)(i+1)/(double)npts * 100);
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  		//unsigned char c;
  		//cin>>c;
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  	}
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  	if(verbose)
  	{
          cout<<endl;
          cout<<"Time per source: "<<t/npts<<"ms"<<endl;
      }
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  }
  
  void microscopeStruct::LoadExtendedSource(std::string filename)
  {
      //this function loads an image of an extended source and creates a list of corresponding point sources
  
      QImage sourceImage(filename.c_str());
  
      //get the resolution of the image (the boundary is scaled to match the detector)
      int Rx = sourceImage.width();
      int Ry = sourceImage.height();
  
      //for each pixel
      int x, y;
      float u, v;
      for(x=0; x<Rx; x++)
          for(y=0; y<Ry; y++)
          {
              //create a new point source
              sourcePoint p;
  
              //compute the coordinate of the focal point
              u = (ptype)x / (ptype)Rx;
              v = (ptype)y / (ptype)Ry;
  
              p.f = pos(u, v);
  
              //get the amplitude of the focal point
              QRgb rgb = sourceImage.pixel(x, y);
              //float A = qGray(rgb);
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  			if(qGray(rgb) != 0)
  			{
  				p.A = (ptype) qGray(rgb) / 255;
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  				//insert the point source into the list
  				focalPoints.push_back(p);
  			}
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          }
  }
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  std::string microscopeStruct::toStr()
  {
  	stringstream ss;
  	ss<<nf.toStr();
  
  	ss<<"----------Optics--------------"<<endl<<endl;
  	ss<<"Objective NA: "<<objective[0]<<" to "<<objective[1]<<endl;
  	return ss.str();
  
  
  }